Solar cells are used in technology tocapture photons of light and convert this light into electrical energy that canbe funneled into circuits for domestic and commercial use. These flat,dark-colored, shimmering cells are a technology that is rapidly expanding inthe modern world. Solar cells work by. Provided that the artificial light inquestion emits the same kinds of wavelengths of light present in sunlight, thesolar cell will be capable of collecting electricity from that light in exactlythe same way it would in direct sunlight. When. While artificial lights are capable of powering solar cells, these kinds of light can never charge a solar cell as efficiently as direct sunlight can. There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon: 1. Loss conversion:To use an. Conversion loss is the main energyconcept that causes the amount of electricity generated by a solar cell poweredwith artificial light. The type of wavelengths emitted by both artificial light and sunlight are a big factor in how efficiently they can be used to generate power with a solar cell, but it isn't the only important factor to consider. Another factor is spectral.